CVE-2023-54149 (CNNVD-202512-4426)
中文标题:
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
英文标题:
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
漏洞描述
中文描述:
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于可疑的RCU使用,可能导致同步问题。
英文描述:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses When using the felix driver (the only one which supports UC filtering and MC filtering) as a DSA master for a random other DSA switch, one can see the following stack trace when the downstream switch ports join a VLAN-aware bridge: ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage ----------------------------- net/8021q/vlan_core.c:238 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! stack backtrace: Workqueue: dsa_ordered dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work Call trace: lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x170/0x210 vlan_for_each+0x8c/0x188 dsa_slave_sync_uc+0x128/0x178 __hw_addr_sync_dev+0x138/0x158 dsa_slave_set_rx_mode+0x58/0x70 __dev_set_rx_mode+0x88/0xa8 dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0 dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add+0xec/0x180 dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work+0x7c/0x1c8 process_one_work+0x290/0x568 What it's saying is that vlan_for_each() expects rtnl_lock() context and it's not getting it, when it's called from the DSA master's ndo_set_rx_mode(). The caller of that - dsa_slave_set_rx_mode() - is the slave DSA interface's dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add() which comes from the deferred dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work(). We went to great lengths to avoid the rtnl_lock() context in that call path in commit 0faf890fc519 ("net: dsa: drop rtnl_lock from dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work"), and calling rtnl_lock() is simply not an option due to the possibility of deadlocking when calling dsa_flush_workqueue() from the call paths that do hold rtnl_lock() - basically all of them. So, when the DSA master calls vlan_for_each() from its ndo_set_rx_mode(), the state of the 8021q driver on this device is really not protected from concurrent access by anything. Looking at net/8021q/, I don't think that vlan_info->vid_list was particularly designed with RCU traversal in mind, so introducing an RCU read-side form of vlan_for_each() - vlan_for_each_rcu() - won't be so easy, and it also wouldn't be exactly what we need anyway. In general I believe that the solution isn't in net/8021q/ anyway; vlan_for_each() is not cut out for this task. DSA doesn't need rtnl_lock() to be held per se - since it's not a netdev state change that we're blocking, but rather, just concurrent additions/removals to a VLAN list. We don't even need sleepable context - the callback of vlan_for_each() just schedules deferred work. The proposed escape is to remove the dependency on vlan_for_each() and to open-code a non-sleepable, rtnl-free alternative to that, based on copies of the VLAN list modified from .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() and .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().
CWE类型:
标签:
受影响产品
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本 | 版本范围 | 平台 | CPE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 2daf967a24334865e51520e55190a646dd480cd7 | - | - |
cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:2daf967a24334865e51520e55190a646dd480cd7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
| Linux | Linux | 6.3 | - | - |
cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
解决方案
中文解决方案:
英文解决方案:
临时解决方案:
CVSS评分详情
时间信息
利用信息
数据源详情
| 数据源 | 记录ID | 版本 | 提取时间 |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVE | cve_CVE-2023-54149 |
2025-12-25 02:03:30 | 2026-01-12 02:09:19 |
| NVD | nvd_CVE-2023-54149 |
2025-12-30 04:12:18 | 2026-01-12 02:27:08 |
| CNNVD | cnnvd_CNNVD-202512-4426 |
2026-01-11 06:15:03 | 2026-01-12 02:38:06 |
版本与语言
安全公告
变更历史
查看详细变更
- vulnerability_type: 未提取 -> 其他
- severity: SeverityLevel.MEDIUM -> SeverityLevel.UNKNOWN
- cvss_score: 未提取 -> 0.0
- cnnvd_id: 未提取 -> CNNVD-202512-4426
- data_sources: ['cve', 'nvd'] -> ['cnnvd', 'cve', 'nvd']
查看详细变更
- data_sources: ['cve'] -> ['cve', 'nvd']